she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由_百度作业帮
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she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由
she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由
原因：since是“自从...以来”,与现在的时间有关联；而after是“在.时间之后”,不一定和现在的时间有关联.此外,after 和since 的用法如下：1.一般说来,如果在过去某一时间内先后发生了两个动作,那么先发生的动作用过去完成时（从句）,后发生的动作用一般过去时（主句）.如果使用连词after 来连接这两个动作,由于after本身已说明了两个动作的先后关系,所以两者均可用一般过去时.2.since “自从” 在这里since是连词,后面接的是时间状语从句 she was shot on the head.“since+过去的时间点”表示一段时间,即从这一时间点一直到现在这一段时间.含有“since+过去的时间点”的句子谓语动词要用现在完成时.祝开心~
因为前面是has been，在现在完成时里面要用since。当前位置：
＞＞＞In the past，there was______ library______ no hospital in my..
In the past，there was______ library______ no hospital in my hometown.&&&&&
A. and&&&&&&&& B. or&&&&&&&&&&C. and&&&&&& D. or
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：江苏期末题
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“In the past，there was______ library______ no hospital in my..”主要考查你对&&副词，并列连词&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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副词并列连词
副词：是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。副词连用顺序：程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。副词分类:1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now!& 现在开始下雨了！2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词:She often changes her mind.& 她常改变主意。3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：&He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。2、地点副词：1）有不少表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad.& 她在国外留学。2）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：①用作介词：Stand up!& 起立！②用作副词：A cat climbed up the tree.& 猫爬上了树。3）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：&It’s the same everywhere.& 到处都一样。3、方式副词:carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地), fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly, warmly ,slowly4、程度副词:much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地), enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly.5、疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6、关系副词:when, where, why.等。7、 连接副词:therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why等。
副词的语法作用：副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语，定语。He works hard. （作状语）他工作努力。You speak English very well. （作状语）你英语讲的相当好。Is she in ? （作表语）她在家吗?Let's be out. （作表语）让我们出去吧。Food here is hardly to get. （here作定语，hardly作状语）这儿很难弄到食物。Let him out!（作补语）让他出去！修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.不同类型副词的用法比较：方式副词：1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances.& 你夫人舞跳的真美。2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：She smiled gratefully.& 她感激的笑了笑。3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。程度副词和强调副词&：1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：&& Is she badly hurt?& 她伤得重吗？& [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b):a. fairly simple 相当简单&&&&& quite correct 完全正确b. wonderfully well 好极了&&& do it very quickly 干得很快2）much 是一个特殊的程度副词，它可以：a. 修饰形容词等：I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。&b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。疑问副词和连接副词：1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：how: How is your grandmother? 你奶奶身体好吗？where: Where does she come from? 她是哪儿人？when: When can you come? 你什么时候能来？why: Why was he so late? 他为什么来得这么晚？2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句）when: Tell me when you’ll be ready. 告诉我你什么时候准备好。（引导宾语从句）why: That’s why I came round. 这就是我来的原因。（引导表语从句）一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go inside. 咱们到里面去。Take two steps forward. 向前走两步。副词的位置：1、实义动词前，be动词、情态动词之后。 I am also Bush. I can also do that. I also want to play that games. I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床。 He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物。 She didn't drink water enough. 她喝的水不够。 The train goes fast. 火车跑得快。 We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习。 They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难。 He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子。 I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次。 2、副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。 It's rather easy, I can do it. 这很容易,我能做到。 He did it quite well. 他做得相当好。 It's rather difficult to tell who is right.很难说谁是对的。 It's so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了，我得告诉我的朋友。 It's much better. 好多了。 3、频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。 I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他。 I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。 You mustn't always help me. 你不能老是帮助我。 He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们。 We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西。 The new students don't always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞。 4、疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。 When do you study everyday? 你每天什么时间学习? Can you tell me how you did it? 你能告诉我你如何做的吗? First, let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题。 How much does this bike cost? 这辆车子多少钱？ Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来。 The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时，学生们正在读书。 5、时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。 We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在教室里干什么？ The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。 6、否定副词在句首，句子要倒装，如： Never have I felt so excited! 兼有两种形式的副词：1) close与closely close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地" He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely. 2) late 与lately late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近" You have come too late. What have you been doing lately? 3) deep与deeply deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地" He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film. 4) high与highly high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion. 5) wide与widely wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方" He opened the door wide. English is widely used in the world. 6) free与freely free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地" You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. Y say what you like. 副词有加a或ly的 区别在于通常加a 的副词描述一种状态，而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。 并列连词：主要是用来表示并列关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。也可用来连接平行的词，词组或分句。并列连词表示关系及代表实例:1.表示并列关系表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个：and 和 both...and...二者都either...or...或者...或者... neither...nor...既不...也不...as well as 也、连同not only...but (also)... 不但...而且...e.g.I used to live in Paris and London.我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。Both Jane and Jim are interested in pop music.詹妮和吉姆对流行音乐都很感兴趣。She is not only kind but also honest.她不但和蔼而且诚实。Bob as well as his parents is going on holiday this summer.鲍勃和他的父母今年夏天要去度假。2.表示转折关系常用来表示转折关系的并列连词有如下几个：but 但是 yet 然而still 仍然 while 然而while 然而、偏偏e.g.The winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm.北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很温暖。I explained twice, still he counldn't understand.我解释了两遍，然而他却还不懂。3.表示选择关系表示选择关系的并列连词：or 或者 or else 否则otherwise 否则neither...nor... 既不...也不...either...or... 或者...或者...e.g.Would you like leave or would you like to stay?你是想走还是想留？You can come either on Saturday or on Sunday.你可以星期六来也可以星期天来。Neither you nor I nor anyone else believes such things.不管你我或者其他任何人都不会相信这件事。4.表示因果推理关系表示因果关系的并列连词主要有so，for，then，therefore 等。e.g.The air here is polluted, so the crops are dying.这里的空气受到了污染，所以庄稼快死了。The leaves of the trees are falling, for it's already autumn.树叶在落下，因为秋天已经到来了。并列连词注意事项：并列连词for引导的分句只能放在句尾，前面用逗号隔开，表示补充说明的微弱理由，只是为前面的内容提供判断的理由，有时译为并列的某种形式。这与because不同，because引导的是一种明确的因果关系，解释原因，常可回答why的提问。几个特殊并列连词用法：一、表示并列关系的and，or，well，as，not only...but also... 等连词也有比较活跃的用法。and 作为并列连词有多重含义，除了可以表示并列关系外，还可以表示顺承、目的、条件、反复等关系。e.g：He went to market and bought some vegetables.(表示顺承，动作的先后发生）他到市场买了一些蔬菜。Come and help me out.(表示目的）过来帮我一下。Be careful and you'll make fewer mistakes.(表示条件）如果仔细，你所犯的错就少。二、or 与 either...or...or表示为“否则”的话，前句一般是祈使句，后句用一般将来时。在表示选择关系时or 与 either...or... 用法相同，但 either...or...更具强调性。在多个对象进行选择时，可以用A or B or C... , either A or B or C... , neither A or B or C... 。e.g：Either Jim or Jake or Jeff knows about this.三、as well as 与not only... but also...名词+as well as+名词作主语时，强调前面的名词，谓语动词要根据前面的名词而定。not only...but also...连接名词作主语时，其强调在后者，谓语动词要根据后面的名词而定。e.g：China as well as many other countries loves peace.中国与世界上的其他许多国家一样热爱和平。Not only Bill but also his parents want to go traveling by bike.不仅比尔而且他的父母都想骑自行车去旅游。注：当or，neither...nor...，either...or 等连接主语时，谓语动词由or或nor后面的部分而定。并列连词表示关系:
表示转折关系
but, yet等
表示因果关系
表示并列关系
And, or, either…or, neither…nor, not only..but also, as well as等
发现相似题
与“In the past，there was______ library______ no hospital in my..”考查相似的试题有：
14929115980712119515193815036972934对My mother is a nurse in a hospital提问，问它上一句_百度知道
对My mother is a nurse in a hospital提问，问它上一句
后面还给了她在哪工作
提问者采纳
平时使用意思差别不大what is your mother?
就是已经知道了工作单位再问是干什么职业的，而是用what is your mother? 。所以后面的in a hospital应该是提示你不需要用what does your mother？ 如果是问 what does your mother?
你母亲是做什么工作的? 其实这样区分也就是考试里用
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其他2条回答
What does your mother do?你妈妈是做什么的一般都这么用，必须完胜。
My mother is a nurse in a hospital我妈妈是一间医院的护士。What is your mother in a hospital?或 What does your mother do in a hospital?你妈妈在医院的工作是什么？或 你妈妈在医院是干什么的？
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出门在外也不愁in hospital 和 in the hospital 有什么区别吖?_百度作业帮
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in hospital 和 in the hospital 有什么区别吖?
in hospital 和 in the hospital 有什么区别吖?
in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里 go to school 上学 go to the school 去某个学校 一般而论,有the强调地方,没有the是强调与这个地方有关的事件. 切莫小看定冠词the 在英语中,你可别小看定冠词the,它的用法真可谓变化无穷,稍一疏忽,便会出错.下面的实例说明 ,有无定冠词the,意义上竟会有天壤之别.所以在教学中要慎之又慎,决不可掉以轻心而误人子弟.例子是不 胜枚举的,下面仅举一些,以此引起同行们的重视. 1.behind time 过了时刻,迟了 behind the time 落在时代后面,不合时 The train is ten minutes behind time. 火车晚点十分钟. Such books are behind the times. 这种书落后于时代了. 2.by day 在白天 by the day 计日,论日,按日计 They don’t work by day but by night. 他们白天不工作,晚上工作. The bank calculates the interest on bills by the day.银行按日计算帐息. 3.by hand 手工做的 by the hand 搀着（手） Was this tablecloth made by hand? 这块桌台布是用手工做的吗? He took his grandmother by the hand when they crossed the street. 过马路时,他搀着他祖母（ 的手）. 4.by sea 由海路 by the sea 在海岸上,在海滨 Marco Polo came to China by land and returned to Italy by sea.马可·波罗由陆路来中国,由海 路返回意大利. My friend spent his holiday in a rest home by the sea. 我朋友在海滨一个招待所度假. 5.give battle 开战 give the battle 打败仗 They decided to give battle to the enemies. 他们决定向敌人开战. They gave the battle in the end. 他们最后打了败仗. 6.go to sea 去当水手 go to the sea 出海 The boy wanted to go to sea. 这男孩想当水手. The fisherman went to the sea early in the morning. 这渔夫一大早就出海去了. 7.go to war 交战 go to the war 参军 England want to war with Germany in 年英国和德国交战. The two brothers went to the war. 两兄弟从军去了. 8.in case of 如果,万一 in the case of 就……来说,至于 You can come to our hospital in case of illness. 你如果有病,可以到我们医院来. In the case of physical change,no new substance is formed. 就物理变化来说,没有新的物质产生 . 9.in charge of 负责,主管（表示主动） in the charge of 由……负责,被……主管（表示被动） Dr Bethune was in charge of the operation. 白求恩大夫负责这次手术. This kindergarten is in the charge of a young girl. 这个幼儿园由一个年轻的姑娘负责. 10.in course of 正在……中 in the course of 在……的过程中 An international meeting is in course of preparation. 正在筹备一次国际会议. New arts have been born in the course of the history of man.在人类历史发展过程中,新的艺术 不断诞生. 11.in future 从今以后 in the future 在将来 In future meetings will start ten minutes earlier. 从今以后会议要提前十分钟开始. Today,107 chemical elements have been discovered and more willbe discovered in the future. 12.in person 亲自,外貌上 in the person 以……资格,代表 I can’t go in person ,but I’m sending my secretary. 我不能亲自去了,但是我派我的秘书去. She looks younger in person than on the screen. 她看上去比她在银幕上的形象更年轻. He spoke in the person of Xinhua News Agency. 他代表新华社讲话. 13.in place of 代替 in the place of 在……的地方 We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks. 我们用筷子代替刀叉. The traffic accident happened in the place of Lorraine. 交通事故发生在洛林这个地方. 14.in possession of 占有,拥有（表示主动） in the possession of 被（为了）……占有（所用）（表示被动） She was found in possession of dangerous drugs. 有人发现她拥有危险药品. That island was in the possession of that country late in thesixteenth century. 这个岛屿1 6世纪末被那个国家占有. 15.in red 身穿红衣服 in the red 亏损,有赤字 The girl in red is our professor’s daughter. 那个身穿红衣服的姑娘是我们教授的女儿. The company was in the red . 这家公司出现了赤字. 16.in secret 暗地里,秘密地 in the secret. 知道内情,参与秘密 She wept in secret. 她暗暗哭泣. She wrote to the newspaper in secret. 她秘密给报社写了信. I know a man who is in the secret. 我认识一个了解内情的人. 17.in sight of 看得见,在看得见……的地方 in the sight of 在……看来,从……观点来看 Are we in sight of land yet? 现在看得见陆地了吗? He should be sentenced to death in the sight of law. 从法律角度来看,他该被判处死刑. 18.in view of 鉴于,由于 in the view of 按……的意见 In view of the circumstances,we should give up the plan. 考虑到情况的变化,我们应该放弃这 项计划. In the view of Marxist-Leninist,the people are the makers ofhistory. 马列主义者认为人民是 历史的创造者. 19.keep house 管理家务 keep the house 守在家里 Richard’s wife,Harriet.had been ill in bed for five years,andso his sister Caroline kept house. 理查德的妻子哈丽特病卧在床五年了,因此他的姐姐卡罗琳管家. Mr Smith had to keep the house that night. 那天晚上史密斯先生不得不守在家里. 20.on fire 着火 on the fire 在考虑中,在准备中 The enemy could not but abandon the warship on fire. 敌人只好放弃着火的战舰. The young writer has a new novel on the fire. 这位年轻的作家正打算写一部新小说. 21.out of question 不成问题,无疑的 out of the question 不可能 If you persist,your success is out of question. 如果你坚持下去,成功是无疑的. It is out of the question for anyone to build a castle in theair. 任何人想建立空中楼阁都是 不可能的. 22.take air 传播,泄漏 take the air 出外,呼吸新鲜空气,兜风 The story has taken air. 这件事已经传开了. At the door of the engine room,the engineer sat smoking a pipeand taking the air. 机械师 坐在机房门口,边抽烟斗边透一透空气. 23.take place 发生 take the place of 代替 Great changes have taken place in our country since 1978. 自从1978年以来我国已经发生了 巨大的变化. Eiectric trains have taken the place of steam trains in someplaces in China.在中国,电气火 车已经在有些地方取代了蒸气机火车.
in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由_百度作业帮
拍照搜题，秒出答案
she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由
she has been in hospital since she was shot on the head 为什么要用since不能用after除了前面是现在完成时这个理由
she was shot on the head 是个状态 头部中枪after 之后跟一个动作即 she got a shot on the head
翻译也可以看出来吧，since自从，而且完成时确实是理由，搭配问题，after翻译过来挺别扭的，你说呢
我觉得可以用after. 看你想怎么表达这句话。
after用于过去时 如果has been改成was就可以了。since 用于完成时has been是完成时。祝你学习进步！^_^